• I can explain how sound is produced.
  • I can compare the pitch of different sounds (high, low) produced by changing vibrations, length or tension.



Special Hint: Long objects--low pitch--slow vibrations
Short objects--high pitch--fast vibrations
Investigations
  • All sounds come from a source that is vibrating.
  • Anything that detects vibrations is a sound receiver.
  • Strong vibrations make loud sound volume.
  • Fast vibrations produce high-pitched sounds. Slow Vibrations produce low-pitched sounds.

Glossary
Vibration- a rapid back-and-forth motion
Sound Source- an object or material that vibrates in a way that makes sound
Sound Receiver- something that detects sound
Volume- the loudness of a sound
Pitch- How high or low a sound is
Frequency- how we measure vibrations
Sound Discrimination- the ability to identify sounds as different from one another.
Amplify- to make a sound louder
Tension- the degree to which a material has been stretched




Students should be able to answer the following questions:
  • Describe how you can tell that vibrations make sound?
  • How does the length of a string change the sound?
  • Compare the pitch of a short tube to a long tube.

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Play the Changing Sounds Game